ASIAN LINGUISTIC MAPS : Maluku (the Moluccas,) & West Papua

CARTE LINGUISTIQUE EN ASIE : Maluku (Les Moluques) & Papouasie occidentale

 

 

 

 

 

 

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    Indonesia :

     

    - Maluku : (128 living languages)

    1. Alune (Patasiwa Alfoeren, Sapalewa)
    2. Amahai (Amahei)
    3. Ambelau (Amblau)
    4. Aputai (Ilputih, Opotai, Tutunohan)
    5. Asilulu
    6. Babar, North
    7. Babar, Southeast
    8. Banda
    9. Barakai (Workai)
    10. Bati (Gah)
    11. Batuley (Gwataley, Watulai)
    12. Benggoi (Bengoi, Isal, Kobi-Benggoi, Uhei Kachlakan, Uhei-Kaclakin, Uhei-Kahlakim)
    13. Boano (Buano)
    14. Bobot (Ahtiago, Atiahu, Hatumeten, Ntau, Werinama)
    15. Buli
    16. Buru (Boeroe, Buruese)
    17. Dai
    18. Damar, East (South Damar)
    19. Damar, West (North Damar)
    20. Dawera-Daweloor (Davelor)
    21. Dobel (Doibel, Kobro’or, Kobroor, Sersifar Tannin)
    22. Elpaputih (Elpaputi)
    23. Emplawas
    24. Fordata (Larat, Vai Fordata, Vai Tnebar, Vaidida)
    25. Galela
    26. Gamkonora
    27. Gane (Gani, Giman)
    28. Gebe (Gebi)
    29. Geser-Gorom (Gesa, Geser, Goram, Goran, Gorom, Gorong, Seram, Seran, Seran Laut)
    30. Gorap
    31. Haruku
    32. Hitu
    33. Horuru
    34. Hoti
    35. Huaulu (Alakamat, Bahasa Asli)
    36. Hulung
    37. Ibu
    38. Ili’uun (Erai, Hahutan, Hahutau, Iliun, Ilmaumau, Limera)
    39. Imroing (Imroin)
    40. Kadai
    41. Kaibobo (Kaibubu)
    42. Kamarian (Kamariang, Seruawan)
    43. Kao (Ka’u, Kau)
    44. Karey (Kerei, Krei)
    45. Kayeli (Caeli, Cajeli, Gaeli, Kajeli)
    46. Kei (Kai, Saumlaki, Veveu Evav)
    47. Kisar (Meher, Yotowawa)
    48. Koba
    49. Kola (Kulaha, Marlasi, Warilau)
    50. Kompane (Komfana, Kongampani)
    51. Kur
    52. Laba (Kedi, South Loloda)
    53. Laha (Central Ambon)
    54. Larike-Wakasihu
    55. Latu
    56. Leti
    57. Liana-Seti (Liambata-Kobi, Liana, Lianan, Teula, Uhei Kachlakan, Uhei Kaclakin, Uhei Kahlakim)
    58. Lisabata-Nuniali (Lisabata, Noniali, Nuniali)
    59. Lisela (Buru, Li Enyorot, Liet Enjorot, North Buru, Wayapo)
    60. Lola
    61. Loloda (Loda, North Loloda)
    62. Lorang
    63. Loun
    64. Luang (Letri Lgona, Lgona, Literi Lagona)
    65. Luhu
    66. Maba (Bicoli, Bitjoli, Ingli)
    67. Makian, East (Makian Dalam, Makian Timur)
    68. Makian, West (Makian Barat, Makian Luar)
    69. Malay, Ambonese (Ambonese, Ambong, Malayu Ambon)
    70. Malay, Bacanese (Bacan, Batjan)
    71. Malay, Banda
    72. Malay, North Moluccan (Ternate Malay)
    73. Mangole (Mangoli, Sula Mangoli)
    74. Manipa (Soow Huhelia)
    75. Manombai (Manobai, Wamar, Wokam)
    76. Manusela (Wahai, Wahinama)
    77. Mariri (Mairiri)
    78. Masela, Central (Central Marsela, Marsela-South Babar)
    79. Masela, East (East Marsela)
    80. Masela, West (West Marsela)
    81. Masiwang (Bonfia)
    82. Modole (Madole)
    83. Naka’ela
    84. Nila
    85. Nuaulu, North (Fatakai, Nuaulu, Patakai)
    86. Nuaulu, South (Fatakai, Nuaulu, Patakai)
    87. Nusa Laut (Nusalaut)
    88. Oirata (Maaro)
    89. Pagu (Pago, Pagoe)
    90. Patani
    91. Paulohi
    92. Perai (Tutunohan)
    93. Piru
    94. Roma (Romang)
    95. Sahu (Sa’u, Sahu’u, Sau)
    96. Salas (Lenkaitahe, Liambata, Salas Gunung)
    97. Saleman (Hatue, Sawai, Seleman, Wahai)
    98. Saparua
    99. Sawai (Weda, Weda-Sawai, Were)
    100. Seit-Kaitetu (Hila-Kaitetu)
    101. Selaru (Salaru)
    102. Seluwasan (Selvasa, Selwasa)
    103. Sepa (Tamilouw)
    104. Serili
    105. Serua
    106. Sula (Sanana)
    107. Tabaru (Tobaru)
    108. Taliabu (Taliabo)
    109. Talur (Galoleng, Iliwaki, Ilmedu, Ilwaki, Lir Talo)
    110. Tarangan, East (East Trangan, Tarangan Timur)
    111. Tarangan, West (Tarangan Barat, West Trangan)
    112. Tela-Masbuar (Masbuar-Tela, Tela’a)
    113. Teluti (Silen, Taluti, Tehoru, Tihoru, Wolu)
    114. Teor (Tio’or)
    115. Ternate
    116. Te’un
    117. Tidore
    118. Tobelo
    119. Tugun (Mahuan, Tutunohan)
    120. Tugutil
    121. Tulehu (Northeast Ambon)
    122. Ujir (Udjir)
    123. Waioli (Wajoli, Wayoli)
    124. Watubela (Esiriun, Kasiui, Kasui, Kesui, Matabello, Snabi Watubela, Wesi)
    125. Wemale, North (Oemale)
    126. Wemale, South (Honitetu, Tala)
    127. Yalahatan (Atamanu, Awaiya, Jahalatan, Jahalatane)
    128. Yamdena (Jamden, Jamdena)

     

    Extinct languages :

    1. Hukumina (Bambaa)
    2. Moksela (Maksela, Opselan)
    3. Palumata (Balamata, Palamata)
    4. Ternateño (Ternatenyo)

     

    Papua : (276 living languages)

    1. Abinomn (Avinomen, “Baso” , Foja, Foya)
    2. Abun (A Nden, Karon, Manif, Yimbun)
    3. Aghu (Djair, Dyair)
    4. Airoran (Adora, Aeroran, Iriemkena)
    5. Ambai (Ambai-Menawi)
    6. Anasi (Bapu)
    7. Ansus
    8. Anus (Koroernoes, Koru)
    9. Arandai (Dombano, Jaban, Sebyar, Sumuri, Yaban)
    10. Arguni (Argoeni)
    11. As
    12. Asmat, Casuarina Coast (Kaweinag)
    13. Asmat, Central (Jas, Manowee, Yas)
    14. Asmat, North (Keenok)
    15. Asmat, Yaosakor (Yaosakor)
    16. Atohwaim (Kaugat)
    17. Auye (Auwje)
    18. Awbono (Kvolyab)
    19. Awera
    20. Awyi (Awje, Awji, Awye, Njao, Nyao)
    21. Awyu, Asue (Miaro, Miaro Awyu, Pisa)
    22. Awyu, Central (Ajau, Auyu, Avio, Awju, Awya, Nohon)
    23. Awyu, Edera (Jenimu, Oser, Siagha, Sjiagha, Syiagha, Yenimu)
    24. Awyu, Jair
    25. Awyu, North (Awyu, Djair, Dyair, Jair, Yair)
    26. Awyu, South (Jenimu, Oser, Siagha, Sjiagha, Syiagha, Yenimu)
    27. Bagusa (Kapeso, Suaseso)
    28. Baham (Patimuni)
    29. Barapasi (Baropasi)
    30. Bauzi (Baudi, Baudji, Baudzi, Bauri)
    31. Bayono
    32. Bedoanas
    33. Beneraf (Boneraf, Bonerif)
    34. Berik (Berick, Berrik, Sewan Teteris, Upper Tor)
    35. Betaf (Tena)
    36. Biak (Biak-Numfor, Mafoor, Mafoorsch, Mefoor, Myfoorsch, Noefoor, Noefoorsch, Nufoor)
    37. Biga
    38. Biritai (Aliki, Ati, Biri)
    39. Bonggo (Armopa, Bogu, Bongo)
    40. Burate
    41. Burmeso (Boromeso, Borumesso, Burumeso, Manau, Monao, Monau, Taurap)
    42. Burumakok
    43. Buruwai (Asianara, Asienara, Karufa, Madidwana, Sabakor, Sebakoor)
    44. Busami
    45. Citak (Asmat Darat, Cicak, Kaunak, Tjitak, Tjitjak)
    46. Citak, Tamnim (Asmat Darat, Tamnim)
    47. Dabe
    48. Damal (Amung, Amung Kal, Amungme, Amuy, Enggipiloe, Hamung, Oehoendoeni, Uhunduni)
    49. Dani, Lower Grand Valley
    50. Dani, Mid Grand Valley (Baliem Valley Dani, Central Grand Valley Dani, Tulem)
    51. Dani, Upper Grand Valley
    52. Dani, Western (Dani Barat, Ilaga Western Dani, Laany, Lani, Oeringoep, Timorini)
    53. Dao (Maniwo, “X-Ray”)
    54. Dem (Lem, Ndem)
    55. Demisa (Desawa)
    56. Dera (Dra, Kamberataro, Mangguar)
    57. Diebroud (Taworta, Taworta-Aero, Taria, Dabra, Bok)
    58. Dineor (Maremgi, Marengge)
    59. Diuwe
    60. Doutai (Taori, Taori-So, Tolitai)
    61. Duriankere (Duriankari, Esaro, Sailen)
    62. Dusner (Dusnir)
    63. Duvle (Duvde, Duve, Duvele, Duvre, Wiri)
    64. Edopi (Dosobou, Dou, Doufou, Elopi, Foi, Iau, Turu, Urundi, Ururi, Yau)
    65. Eipomek (Eipo, T-Valley)
    66. Ekari (Ekagi, Kapauku, Me Mana, Mee Mana, Tapiro)
    67. Elseng (Djanggu, Janggu, “Morwap” , Sawa, Tabu)
    68. Emem (Emumu, Imimkal, Kiamerop)
    69. Eritai (Aliki, Babiruwa, Babrua, Babruwa, Baburiwa, Barua, Editode Edai, Erai, Eri, Haya)
    70. Erokwanas
    71. Fayu (Sehudate)
    72. Fedan (Podena, Fandanus)
    73. Foau (Doa)
    74. Gresi (Geresi, Glesi, Gresik, Klesi)
    75. Hatam (Adihup, Atam, Borai, Hattam, Mansim, Miriei, Moi, Tinam, Uran)
    76. Hupla (Soba)
    77. Iau (Foi, Iaw, Turu, Urundi, Ururi, Yau)
    78. Iha (Kapaur)
    79. Iha Based Pidgin
    80. Irarutu (Arguni Bay, Irahutu, Irutu, Kaitero, Kasira)
    81. Iresim (Beduba, Yerisiam)
    82. Isirawa (Okwasar, Saberi, Saweri)
    83. Itik (Betef, Borto, Ittik, Ittik-Tor)
    84. Iwur (Iwoer)
    85. Jofotek-Bromnya
    86. Kaburi
    87. Kais (Aiso, Atori, Kampung Baru, Mintamani)
    88. Kaiy (Kai, Taori-Kaiy, Taori-Kei, Todi)
    89. Kalabra (Beraur)
    90. Kamberau (Iria, Kamkbrau, Kamrau)
    91. Kamoro (Kamora, Kaokonau, Lakahia, Mimika, Mukamuga, Nafarpi, Nagramadu, Nefarpi, Neferipi, Umar, Umari)
    92. Kanum, Bädi (Enkelembu, Kenume, Knwne)
    93. Kanum, Ngkâlmpw (Enkelembu, Kenume, Knwne)
    94. Kanum, Smärky (Enkelembu, Kenume, Knwne)
    95. Kanum, Sota (Enkelembu, Kenume, Knwne)
    96. Kapauri (Kapori)
    97. Kaptiau (Kaptiauw, Kapitiauw)
    98. Karas
    99. Karon Dori (Maiyach, Mari, Meon)
    100. Kaure (Kaureh)
    101. Kauwera (Kabera, Kaowerawedj, Kauwerawec, Kauwerawetj, Kawera, Koassa, Tekutameso)
    102. Kawe
    103. Kayagar (Kajagar, Kaygi, Kaygir, Wiyagar)
    104. Kayupulau (Kajupulau)
    105. Kehu
    106. Keijar (Keder)
    107. Kemberano (Arandai, Barau, Kalitami, Wariagar)
    108. Kembra
    109. Kemtuik (Kamtuk, Kemtuk)
    110. Ketengban (Kupel, Oktengban)
    111. Ketum (Kitum, Wambon-Ketum)
    112. Kimaghima (Kimaghama, Kaladdarsch, Teri-Kalwasch, Kimaama)
    113. Kimki (Aipki, Kimgi, Sukubatom, Sukubatong)
    114. Kirikiri (Kirira)
    115. Kofei
    116. Kokoda (Kasuweri, Komudago, Nebes, Oderago, Samalek, Tarof)
    117. Kombai (Komboy)
    118. Komyandaret
    119. Konda (Ogit, Yabin, Yabin-Konda)
    120. Koneraw (Konorau)
    121. Kopkaka (Kopka)
    122. Korowai (Kolufaup)
    123. Korupun-Sela (Kimyal of Korupun, Korapun)
    124. Kosare (Kosadle)
    125. Kowiai (Adi, Aiduma, Kaiwai, Kajumerah, Kayumerah, Koiwai, Kuiwai, Namatota, Namatote)
    126. Kuri (Modan, Nabi)
    127. Kurudu
    128. Kwer
    129. Kwerba (Airmati, Armati, Koassa, Mataweja, Naibedj, Segar Tor, Serikenam, Tekutameso)
    130. Kwerba Mamberamo (Napok, Nobuk, Nogukwabai, Nopuk, Nopukw, Tatsewalem)
    131. Kwerisa (Taogwe)
    132. Kwesten
    133. Kwinsu (Ansudu)
    134. Legenyem (Laganyan)
    135. Lepki
    136. Liki (Moar)
    137. Maden (Palamul, Saparan, Sapran)
    138. Mai Brat (Ajamaru, Atinjo, Ayamaru, Brat, Maibrat, Maite, Majbrat, Maybrat, Mey Brat)
    139. Mairasi (Faranyao, Kaniran)
    140. Maklew (Makleu)
    141. Malay, Papuan
    142. Mander
    143. Mandobo Atas (Dumut, “Kaeti” , Kambon, Kwem, Mandobbo, Nub, Wambon)
    144. Mandobo Bawah (Dumut, “Kaeti” , Kambon, Mandobbo, Nub)
    145. Manem (Jeti, Skofro, Wembi, Yeti)
    146. Manikion (Mantion, Sogh, Sougb)
    147. Mapia (Mapian)
    148. Marau
    149. Marind (Gawir, Holifoersch, Southeast Marind, Tugeri)
    150. Marind, Bian (Bian, Boven-Mbian, Northwest Marind)
    151. Masimasi
    152. Massep (Masep, Potafa, Wotaf)
    153. Matbat (Me)
    154. Mawes
    155. Ma’ya (Sailolof, Salawati, Samate)
    156. Mekwei (Demenggong-Waibron-Bano, Menggei, Menggwei, Moi, Mooi, Munggai, Mungge, Munkei, Waipu)
    157. Meoswar (War)
    158. Mer (Miere, Muri)
    159. Meyah (Arfak, Mansibaber, Meah, Meax, Mejach, Mejah, Meyach)
    160. Mlap (Kuangsu-Bonggrang, Kwangsu-Bonggrang, Kwansu, Kwansu-Bonggrang)
    161. Mo (Wakde)
    162. Moi (Mekwei, Mooi, Mosana)
    163. Molof (Ampas, Poule)
    164. Mombum (Kemelom, Kemelomsch, Komolom)
    165. Momina
    166. Momuna (Somage, Somahai, Sumohai)
    167. Moni (Djonggunu, Jonggunu, Migani)
    168. Mor (Austronesian Mor)
    169. Mor (Mor2)
    170. Moraid
    171. Morori (Marori, Moaraeri, Moraori, Morari)
    172. Moskona (Meninggo, Meningo, Meyah, Sabena)
    173. Mpur (Amberbaken, Dekwambre, Ekware, Kebar)
    174. Munggui (Natabui)
    175. Murkim
    176. Muyu, North (Kataut, Kati-Ninanti, Moejoe, Niinati, Ninatie, North, North Kati, Yonggom, Yongkom, Yongom)
    177. Muyu, South (Digoel, Digul, Kati Metomka, Metomka, Moejoe, Ok Bari, South, South Kati, Yonggom, Yongkom, Yongom)
    178. Nafri
    179. Nakai (Na’ai, Na’i, Nagai)
    180. Nalca (Hmanggona, Hmonono, Kimjal, Kimyal, Naltje, Naltya)
    181. Namla
    182. Narau
    183. Ndom
    184. Nduga (Dauwa, Dawa, Ndauwa, Ndugwa, Pesecham, Pesechem, Pesegem)
    185. Ngalum (Sibil)
    186. Nggem
    187. Nimboran (Nambrong)
    188. Ninggerum (Kasiwa, Kativa, Muyu, Ninggeroem, Ninggirum, Ninggrum, Orgwo)
    189. Nipsan (Southern Jale, Yale-Nipsan)
    190. Nisa (Bonefa, Kerema)
    191. Obokuitai (Aliki, Ati, Obogwitai)
    192. Onin (Onim, Sepa)
    193. Onin Based Pidgin
    194. Ormu
    195. Orya (Oria, Uria, Warpok, Warpu)
    196. Papasena
    197. Papuma
    198. Pom
    199. Puragi (Mogao)
    200. Rasawa
    201. Riantana (Kimaam)
    202. Roon (Ron)
    203. Samarokena (Karfasia, Samarkena, Tamaja, Tamaya)
    204. Saponi
    205. Sauri
    206. Sause (Seuce)
    207. Saweru (Sarwar Use)
    208. Sawi (Aejauroh, Sawuy)
    209. Seget
    210. Sekar (Seka)
    211. Semimi (Etna Bay, Muri, Wesrau)
    212. Sempan (Nararapi)
    213. Sentani (Buyaka)
    214. Serui-Laut (Arui)
    215. Sikaritai (Aikwakai, Araikurioko, Ati, Sikari, Tori, Tori Aikwakai)
    216. Silimo (Paiyage, South Ngalik, Usak, Wulik)
    217. Skou (Sekol, Sekou, Sko, Skouw, Skow, Sukou, Te Mawo, Tumawo)
    218. Sobei (Biga, Imasi, Liki)
    219. Sowanda (Waina, Waina-Sowanda, Wanja, Wanya, Wina)
    220. Sowari (Demta, Muris)
    221. Suabo (Iagu, Inanwatan, Mirabo, Suabau)
    222. Sunum (Yamna)
    223. Tabla (Jakari, Tabi, Tanah Merah, Tanahmerah 2, Tepera)
    224. Taikat (Arso, Tajkat)
    225. Tamagario (Buru, Tamaraw, Wagow, Wiyagar)
    226. Tanahmerah (Sumeri, Sumerine)
    227. Tandia
    228. Tangko
    229. Tarpia (Tarfia, Sufrai)
    230. Tause (Darha, Doa)
    231. Tebi (Dubu)
    232. Tefaro (Demba)
    233. Tehit (Kaibus, Tahit, Tehid, Teminabuan)
    234. Tobati (Enggros, Humboldt Jotafa, Jayapura, Jotafa, Tobwadic, Yautefa, Yotafa)
    235. Tofanma (Tofamna)
    236. Towei (Towe)
    237. Trimuris
    238. Tsaukambo (Kotogüt, Tsokwambo, Tsakwambo)
    239. Tunggare (Tarunggare, Turunggare)
    240. Una (Goliath, Langda, Mt. Goliath, Oranje-Gebergte)
    241. Uruangnirin (Faur, Tubiruasa)
    242. Usku (Afra)
    243. Viid (Senggi)
    244. Vitou (Takar)
    245. Wabo (Nusari, Woriasi)
    246. Waigeo (Ambel, Amber, Amberi, Waigiu)
    247. Walak (Lower Pyramid, Wodo)
    248. Wambon
    249. Wandamen (Bentoeni, Bentuni, Bintuni, Wamesa, Wandamen-Windesi, Windesi, Windessi)
    250. Wanggom (Wanggo, Wangom)
    251. Wano (Waano)
    252. Warembori (Waremboivoro, Warenbori)
    253. Wares
    254. Waris (Walsa)
    255. Waritai (Wari, Weretai)
    256. Warkay-Bipim (Bipim, Bipim As-So)
    257. Waropen (Aropen, Wonti, Worpen)
    258. Wauyai
    259. Woi (Wo’oi)
    260. Wolani (Woda, Woda-Mo, Wodani)
    261. Woria
    262. Yahadian (Jahadian, Nerigo, Yabin Yahadian)
    263. Yale, Kosarek (In-lom, Kosarek, Wanam, Yale-Kosarek)
    264. Yali, Angguruk (Angguruk, Northern Yali, Yalimo)
    265. Yali, Ninia (Jalè, Jaly, Ninia, North Ngalik, Southern Yali, Yali Selatan)
    266. Yali, Pass Valley (Abendago, North Ngalik, Pass Valley, Western Yali, Yaly)
    267. Yaqay (Jakai, Jaqai, Mapi, Sohur, Yaqai)
    268. Yarsun
    269. Yaur (Jaur)
    270. Yawa (Iau, Mantembu, Mora, Turu, Yapanani, Yava)
    271. Yei (Je, Jei, Yei-Nan, Yey)
    272. Yelmek (Jab, Jabsch, Jelmek, Jelmik)
    273. Yeretuar (Goni, Umar, Umari)
    274. Yetfa (Biaksi, Biksi, Inisine)
    275. Yoke (Bitovondo, Jauke, Pauwi, Yauke, Yoki)
    276. Zorop (Yafi, Jafi, Yaffi, Wagarindem, Wargarindem, Jafi Wagarindem, Warlef)

     

     

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